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I don't have a sermon for us this morning. Now I know that some of you
are probably thinking, "Thank God," and you are ready to clap,
jump up and get another cup of coffee, maybe a cookie or two. But before
you do that, let me explain myself. What I mean to say is that I don't
have a clear understanding and insight into the authoritative word of
God, at least as Micah shares it. I have to admit that I have struggled
for much of my career with the question that Micah the prophet asked of
his readers thousands of years ago: what does the Lord require of me?
And what am I to make of his answer: to do justice, to love kindness,
and to walk humbly with your God? I struggle to make sense of that; so
I share that struggle with us this morning, with perhaps no permanent
conclusions, only more questions and considerations.
You see, I've always believed that we are to live our faith in every aspect
of our lives, that every moment, every experience is to be permeated with
God's spirit and Christ's grace. No part of our life is to be divorced
from God, nothing that we do should be different from what Christ would
do, or did in his life, Nothing that we think should stray from Christ's
words. Many people who call themselves Christian would claim agreement
with that understanding. Yet the reality is that we really don't believe
it. We do make separations and distinctions between our religious faith
and the way we live our lives and how we think about our life together
on this earth.
When I was just beginning in pastoral ministry, I would hear people's
excuses about why they didn't come to church anymore. One of the primary
ones was that the people who went to church were hypocrites. They said
one thing on Sunday morning, and did the opposite the rest of the week.
I don't hear that excuse much anymore, probably because many people in
our society have never been church attenders and therefore don't need
an excuse because they have never made the distinction between talking
about faith and living faith.
I always thought that the label of hypocrisy was a bad excuse to use even
if it were sometimes true. After all, I certainly had seen that sin lived
out too many times in parishioners. So I came up with what I thought was
a thought-provoking answer. "Church is a home for sinners, not a
haven for saints." What better place for hypocrites to be than in
church where we have the opportunity to save sinners. The implication
was, of course, that why should this sinner be calling other sinners names?
If church is indeed the place for sinners to come and be welcomed, why
wasn't this person coming? Usually people making this excuse quickly changed
the topic and got away from me before I could ask them for their real
reasons.
I have recently begun to question if church people really are hypocrites.
Oh, I am sure there are a few, but I wonder if it really is a valid accusation
for church people. I may have been unfair to agree with that label in
formulating my smart come-back to excuses for not coming to church. I
have begun to think that perhaps what people see in us who are church
people is not falsely living what we say we believe, but the practice
of separating life into separate containers or cubicles so that they don't
contaminate one another. We have our work lives that center on getting
something done for pay. We have our play life where we do fun things that
make us feel good. We have our money lives where we accumulate, invest,
and spend our finances to get what we think we really need. We have our
social lives where we only fellowship and share with those who meet our
standards. And on we can go. With all of these different compartments,
we still have another life that we segregate: we have our religious life
that centers on our church and on our bibles. Somehow we don't let any
of them touch one another. And if we do, serious conflicts arise that
call into question the living of all of the different aspects of our lives.
It's easier and more orderly to keep
them separated.
As I said, I firmly believe that our religious lives are supposed to define
and integrate all of the other aspects of our lives, so that we don't
have different compartments or cubicles where we push various things to
hold onto them. Rather our faith is to help us to evaluate what is compatible
and what goes together and discard all of the rest. Our lives are meant
to be whole and integrated so that whatever we do, think, or say will
be consistent with the words of Christ to his people.
What does the Lord require? For ancient Israel of Micah's time, the question
surrounded events of great transition. Israel and Judah had been enjoying
a time of great prosperity because the powerful nations surrounding them
were distracted. Then the tides changed, and the powerful country of Assyria
conquered and destroyed Israel and forced Judah to pay tribute, give up
her independence, and accept foreign corrupting elements into her worship.
For ordinary citizens, the crush of Assyria upon the nation was appalling.
The rich and powerful Jews used their influence to exploit the poor and
vulnerable making the gap between rich and poor wider. Judah as a nation
used its budget to arm itself and to build fortifications to hold off
further invaders rather than care for the needs of its citizens. Somebody
had pay the tribute to Assyria to keep the nation from being destroyed,
so the rich and powerful protected their wealth by making sure that the
poor and dispossessed paid far more than their fair share. Life had become
desperate and hopeless for those with nothing, while the wealthy and powerful
still enjoyed their fine lifestyles. As life began to get even worse,
Micah tried to provide hope in a hopeless situation, but tried to do it
honestly and straightforwardly. And one of the things he did was to disturb
his
readers with hard questions about what they were doing with their lives.
Micah says, "Our current situation is a punishment from God. What
must we do to change God's mind? How shall we establish and live our relationship
with our creator and savior God? Should our worship emphasize burnt offerings?
Maybe thousands of offerings with thousands of rivers of oil to make them
burn brightly? Or maybe the sacrifice of our oldest children to show that
we will give up our best so that we may keep what we have? Will this satisfy
God and encourage God to help us out of our present difficulties? Will
this get us back into the good graces of our God? Will this enable the
good times to roll again?"
Maybe to put it into our modern context, we would say today, "God,
would it help if all of us read our bibles everyday? What if we agreed
to memorize 25 verses of scripture every day for the next year? Or what
if we tatooed and branded John 3:16 on the backs of our oldest children?"
Sounds utterly ridiculous, doesn't it? We do need to read our bibles,
probably become very familiar with some biblical verses to help us through
difficult times, and even live John 3:16. But doing only these things
and going to extremes like tatooing and branding is still centering on
what I must do to appease God, not how I ought to live a Godly or Christlike
life. Likewise with the ancient Jews, scripture provided a sacrificial
means to maintain a healthy relationship with God, but offering the appropriate
sacrifice, or offering an exaggerated and unreal number like ten thousand
sacrifices to turn God's head is mere folly. And to even suggest sacrificing
a child testifies to the corrupting foreign influences that threatened
Judah's worship. So what is it in worship that God desires or demands?
Micah uses words completely opposite of what we would expect. Do justice,
love kindness, and walk humbly with your Lord. What in the world does
that mean and how do we live them? If one does justice, how can we be
kind and humble before evil? And if we are humble and kind, won't the
powerful walk all over us and crush us? Maybe God intervene like a big
brother and beat up the bullies who taunt us or try to hurt us? I rather
doubt it, but God's power is more powerful than our enemies. So how is
that played out?
I've been considering lately that perhaps it has to do with living a consistent
and whole life without compartments and cubicles to keep every thing separate
and orderly. Our work lives, play lives, social lives, money lives, and
religious lives and all of the rest of our lives are to be mixed up and
mingled with one another, messy though that may be. Maybe life isn't supposed
to be orderly where the pieces don't touch. Maybe life is supposed to
be filled all at once with all of the experiences that we have; and maybe
life is supposed to find ways to integrate the different parts and make
them consistent with one another,
tossing out the pieces that don't fit and looking for the missing pieces
that will fill in the gaps.
This is where I believe our faith comes in. We use our religious faith
to form the framework and guidelines and rules for how to live the rest
of our lives and to make sense of how the puzzle pieces are supposed to
fit together. To do justice, love kindness, and to walk humbly with our
God help to form the border for how life is supposed to look and for how
the picture will finally come together.
As I said, I don't have any conclusions or authoritative words that give
full sense to this passage and to our question. So I wonder how we put
our lives together so that they make sense in living our faith? How does
our faith guide the rest of our lives? Do how we live our lives have any
bearing on how our nation remains faithful to God? Are there any parallels
between Judah and America in how God may be judging us? What does it mean
for our nation and for us as individuals "to do justice, to live
kindness, and to walk humbly with our God?" I leave the struggle
for answers with you.
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